Startup cost: $100 - $1.5k

Low-end estimate includes a basic computer setup ($50 for upgrades or second-hand equipment) and internet access ($50 for a month). Essential tools like free testing software (e.g., Selenium, JIRA) are available at no cost. High-end estimate covers a more robust setup with a new computer ($1,000), high-speed internet ($100/month), paid testing tools or subscriptions (e.g., TestRail, $300/year), and online courses or certifications ($100). Optional expenses include ergonomic office furniture ($200) and marketing or networking events ($100). Hidden costs might include software updates or additional training. Online communities often highlight the low initial cost but note that expenses can increase with more advanced tools and professional development.