Passive income: NO

Modeling as a side hustle can become a source of passive income, but it is challenging and rare. To achieve this, one would need to establish a strong personal brand and a significant online presence, allowing for income through licensing images or videos. Automation and outsourcing can help, such as hiring agents or using platforms that manage bookings and contracts. However, most people do not reach this level; it is typically only a few outliers who succeed. Many believe that simply having a portfolio will lead to passive income, but this is misleading. It realistically becomes passive for those with unique looks or niche appeal who can attract ongoing interest without constant active involvement. For most, continuous effort and engagement are necessary to maintain income.